Teaching, Writing

What student reflections taught me about my comments on essays

My department is doing a collaborative inquiry focusing on student reflection. Our students, like most students I have taught, struggle to reflect. They get an essay or piece of writing back, they quickly flip to the grade, and then have an intense emotional reaction that hijacks all thinking.

We’ve been doing something cool as a department this year where they get back only their writing, with all the in-line margin comments, but with no rubric or grade. They have to read all the comments and feedback. Then they have to reflect on their portfolio about what went well, what needed improvement. They predict their score and only then can they see my rubric and grade.

That has been amazing, and probably deserves its own post. But something else enlightening came out of that process. When students were asked to write about what went well, they were struggling. They’d call me over and ask for help. I was shocked! In my mind, I had clearly marked all the good things in their pieces.

When I looked closer, I realized I would underline and put a check mark next to good things, but weakness were labeled with at least a few words. They were right! It was less clear what went well. I was focusing all my time and energy on the deficits and quickly checking off the strengths.

Today I am grading analytical paragraphs about an excerpt from Act 2 of Romeo and Juliet. Rather than just putting a check mark next to a quote that is woven into the sentence well, I’m writing, “Nice weave in.” When the quote is correctly formatted and parenthetically cited, I’m writing just a few words to convey that, rather than just a check mark. See below some real examples:

I hand this work back next week, and I’ll be giving them a quick one or two question survey to see if they are noticing what I am doing and if it is helping. My hope is that it helps kids to see the good, not just the bad.

I’ll report back!

One Comments

  • Reply

    Allison Fernambucq

    April 4, 2025

    I think this is a wonderful exercise. Story time: I have a clear memory of having a similar reaction as a student in an evaluation at VSA. I was given an open-ended question about how I felt I was doing in dance class in front of a panel of my teachers, and I listed everything I felt like I was doing wrong to sort of “brace myself” for the intense emotions I would feel. One of my teachers said “is there anything you feel like you’re doing right?” In a “grading” context, didn’t have the emotional intelligence to reflect objectively, and view corrections as constructive rather than personal/shameful callout. In class, I had a much better view of it for the most part, but not when I felt I was being graded, judged or (yes, sometimes) humiliated. Once I taught classes myself, it was easier to see that most comments made to me were out of a desire to help me grow.

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